Demolitions in Zimbabwe : A Cautionary Tale

Admin June 24, 2024

Demolitions in Zimbabwe have been a nightmare for many, leading to significant losses for those affected. Here's a breakdown of the situation:

The Land Crisis in Harare

There was a period when headlines about Harare’s land crisis and illegal structure demolitions were common.What was deemed illegal by by-laws often represented someone's hard work and savings, only to be destroyed by council bulldozers.The demolitions serve as powerful lessons about the importance of avoiding such pitfalls.

The Importance of a Home

A home is as essential as food, clothing, water, and energy.For many Zimbabweans, a home is the biggest and sometimes the only investment.Losing a home can be devastating, both emotionally and financially.

Notable Demolitions

  • Budiriro Demolitions (December 8, 2020): Cooperatives subdivided land meant for a school, leading to the demolitions.  
  • Operation Murambatsvina (May 19, 2005): A joint operation resulted in the displacement of nearly 1.8 million people.

The Need for Due Diligence

  • Exercise Caution: Before investing in land, it is crucial to perform due diligence to avoid falling victim to demolitions.  
  • Preventing Disease Outbreaks: Proper planning helps prevent diseases like cholera, dysentery, and COVID-19 in disorderly settlements.

Government Efforts

  • Operation Garikai: Aimed at resettling those affected by Operation Murambatsvina.
  • Difficult Decisions: Leadership sometimes involves making tough decisions to safeguard livelihoods.

Legal Framework

  • Regional, Town, and Country Planning Act: Empowers city authorities to manage development and ensure order, health, and safety.  
  • Planning and Regulation: The act covers planning, regional plans, master plans, urban and rural plans, and land use regulation.

Cases of Corruption

Harare City Council Scandal (2017): High-ranking officials unscrupulously created residential stands on land reserved for a freeway.

Importance of Legal Advice

  • Engage a Real Estate Attorney: It's wise to consult an experienced attorney to navigate the complexities of land deals.
  • Ask Questions: Don’t hesitate to seek clarity on any aspect of the transaction you don’t understand.

Avoiding the path of a bulldozer requires vigilance, due diligence, and legal guidance. Don't skimp on legal advice, and always ensure full understanding of any land transaction to protect your investment and future.

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